State health officials have confirmed the first two human cases
of West Nile virus for the 2008 season. The cases were reported from
Boulder and Logan counties. Both patients are recovering from their
illnesses.

John Pape, an epidemiologist who specializes in animal-related diseases
at the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, explained,
“West Nile virus season is here. Now is the time to take precautions
against West Nile virus, which is a preventable disease.

“West Nile virus can be avoided by eliminating mosquito breeding
grounds in back yards, wearing insect repellent and using other methods to avoid mosquito bites when outdoors.”

Pape also said the severity of the West Nile season will depend on the weather.

“Within the next couple weeks we will have an idea of how severe or
mild this season may be,” he said.

Last year, Colorado reported 576 West Nile cases with seven deaths, making it the second most active season for West Nile virus cases following the 2003 epidemic.

July and August are the highest-risk months of being infected, and people should be extra diligent during this time and use whatever methods available to avoid mosquito bites. This is particularly important one hour before sunset through around midnight.

You can reduce the number of mosquitoes by cleaning out gutters and other places around your home where there are pools of standing water that are good breeding places for mosquitoes.

Use approved mosquito repellents containing DEET, picaridin or
oil of lemon eucalyptus. DEET products generally provide the longest
protection. The other repellents work but must be applied more
frequently. Follow the product label for correct use. Products with 10
percent or less DEET are recommended for children.

For more prevention tips and additional information about West Nile virus is click the link below.